Introduction
Hola Mohalla is a spectacular three-day Sikh festival celebrated in March, the day after Holi, at the historic fort city of Anandpur Sahib in Punjab. Established by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1701, it is a magnificent display of martial readiness, courage, poetry, and community service.
Martial Displays and Gatka
During Hola Mohalla, members of the Nihang Sikh warrior order gather in their traditional blue battle dress, conical turbans, and antique weaponry. They showcase awe-inspiring feats of horsemanship, bareback riding, tent-pegging, archery, and swordplay (Gatka).
Poetry and Community Spirit
Alongside martial games, poets and musicians compete in symposiums of devotional verse and heroic ballads (Vars). Enormous community kitchens (Langars) operate 24/7, feeding hundreds of thousands of pilgrims in true Punjabi hospitality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Hola Mohalla celebrated?
Primarily at the historic holy city of Anandpur Sahib in Punjab, surrounded by the Shivalik hills.
Who started the festival of Hola Mohalla?
Guru Gobind Singh Ji founded Hola Mohalla in 1701 to encourage physical fitness, martial training, and discipline among Sikhs.
What does "Mohalla" mean?
Mohalla refers to an organized military formation or ceremonial procession marching in disciplined rank.